PRACTICAL BASICS OF STUDYING THE PHENOMENON OF PSYCHOLOGICAL PROTECTION IN ATHLETES
Elmuratova Aysuluv Usaxovna Uzbek State University physical education and sports Nukus branch Associate Professor of the Department of Theory of Physical Education and Humanities
Keywords:
psychological protection, willpower, methodology, mexanizm, individual, komponent, adequate, qualification, stability, flexibility, ability, stress, extreme, psychotic, consciousness, anxiety, emotionalAbstract
This article provides information about the methods of demonstrating psychological conformity in athletes. The first one manifests itself as a «psychological defense» in the classical Freudian sense, which uses unconscious mechanisms of mental self-regulation of consciousness and behavior to protect it from negative and acute experiences of fear, failure, anxiety or uncertainty in its actions. The second is as an external «psychological protection» in the form of official and unofficial psychological support and protection of an athlete from state bodies, sports federations, team management, family, friends, etc. At the same time, the content and structure of these types of psychological protection, the levels of manifestation of their individual components are analyzed.
References
Браун, Д. Введение в психотерапию / Д.Браун, Д. Педдер. – М.: Независимая фирма «Класс», 1998. – 236 с.
Физиология человека: в 3 т. / под ред. Р. Шмидта и Г. Тевса; пер. с англ. – М.: Мир, 1996. – Т. 1. – 323 с.
Хомская, Е. Д. Нейропсихология / Е. Д. Хомская. – М.: Изд-во МГУ, 1987. – 288 с.
Лапланш, Ж. Словарь по психоанализу / Ж. Лапланш, Б. Понталис. – М.: Высшая школа, 1996. – С. 5–6.
Психотерапевтическая энциклопедия / под ред. Б. Д. Карвасарского. – Питер. С.-П. 1998. – 407 с.
Мак-Вильямс, Н. Психоаналитическая диагностика / Н. Мак-Вильямс. – М.: Независи- мая фирма «Класс», 1998. – 398 с.
Хьелл, Л. Теории личности / Л. Хьелл, Д. Зиглер. – Питер: Санкт-Петербург. 1997. – 206 с.
Практикум по психологии / под ред. проф. Н. Д. Твороговой; МИА. – М., 1997. – 206 с.